Memorable Quotes

    As Jim Crow laws proliferated at the end of the 19th Century,   Haygood understood the difficulties that lay ahead and viewed the future through a clear lens, making a prophetic prediction just months before he passed:

     “Our great-grandchildren [comparing 1865 and 1965] will rejoice, and glorify the Lord God and Father of us all. They will also help to build monuments to the heroic men and women whom their grandparents ostracized. Among and by those monuments half a dozen of our people and time will be remembered.”                                                                                                                                                                                               Atticus Haygood, The Methodist Review, September-October 1895

    In commenting on this statement by Haygood in A Rage for Order, Professor Joel Williams wrote:

    “Haygood certainly had good cause to keep count; said that there were half a dozen heroes in race relations in 1895. He wished there were more; and we could very well wish that he had named those because it is now difficult to identify even six spirits of Haygood’s caliber among his contemporaries. Ultimately it can only be said that that the liberals of Haygood’s time were a small and embattled band, a corporal’s guard arrayed against a hostile frontier.”                                                                                                     – Joel Williams in A Rage for Order: Black-White Relations in the American South since Emancipation, Oxford University Press, New York, 1986, page 78

    The Founding Father of Southern White Dissent

    In his 1994 book, Inside Agitators: White Southerners in the Civil Rights Movement, Professor David L. Chappell ascribes the title, “The Founding Father of Southern White Dissent” to Atticus Greene Haygood.[i] He is primarily recognized for his work to pressure the white South to remove roadblocks to education for the recently emancipated—to treat their brothers in black with the love and charity. Haygood fundamentally transformed Southern culture, starting from the premise that:

    Since six million Negroes” were in the south “to stay,” and that since slavery had left the freedmen as unprepared for citizenship as a burned house would be for giving shelter, all Americans needed to be concerned about the education and financial support required to help the “Negro be a neighbor. “

    Rev. Horace Burmstead, writing in the 1889 Andover Review listed Haygood’s work in transforming Southern culture to include:[ii]

    The education of the recently emancipated, reform and expansion of the public school system, industrial training, the improvement of the college curriculum, the rescue of fallen women, prison reform, temperance, better farming, and a better labor system, and pleas  for individual citizens to assume responsibility for the acts of persons that they elect to office.

    [i] David L. Chappell, Inside Agitators: White Southerners in the Civil Rights Movement, The John Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, 1994, page 4

    [ii] The Andover Review, Edited by Professors in Andover Theological Seminary, Review by Horace Burmstead of Atlanta University, Houghton. Mifflin and Company, The Riverside Press, Cambridge, 1889, page 656

    Memorials

    Like an expiring candle that flames with unusual brilliance at the last as it gives to the flame its all, this massive man liberally threw himself into a consuming flame of deepest thought and impassioned feelings, and swept out of life on earth into a larger and fuller life beyond in a vicarious flame of glory. He was a great preacher, at times having large measures of natural fervor and tenderness impassioned by the Holy Ghost. During the last year of his life, he had a preternatural power; the wick, the oil, and the very lamp itself were all ablaze at once.

    – Methodist Episcopal Church South General Conference meeting, Cleveland Ohio, Eulogy, Robert O. Smith & J.K. Morris, May 4, 1896.

    A Black memorial service took place on March 2, 1896 in Atlanta with a 500 voice choir, with standing room only, overflowing into the Church Yard of Bethel Church—an Atlanta house of worship. It was organized by Bishop Henry McNeal Turner, Bethel’s pastor. Haygood had partnered with Turner to fight Jim Crow laws. There were quite a large number of white friends – including Atlanta pastors and presidents from the six surrounding colleges, joining some 3,000 Black faces paying this Negro tribute to one they loved because he loved us. When the great congregation sang that beautiful hymn, ‘Come unto Me When Shadows Gather,’ there were many damp eyes, and I thought how grand it was to be loved by everybody regardless of race. Oh, that we would be loved by everybody. This is the life Bishop Haygood lived . . .”

    —H.R. Butler, the Atlanta Constitution, March 2, 1896

    Bishop Holsey, the best known Bishop of the Colored Methodist Episcopal Church, along with Haygood, was a founder of Paine Institute.  On the occasion of the erection of Haygood Hall in 1898, Holsey, a man who grew up a slave delivered these remarks about Haygood, the son of a slave owner: [i]

    The new building that is now in process of erection at Paine Institute is to be called “The Haygood Memorial Hall,” as a monument to that great man, who stood for so many years as a wall of brass in the defense of the Negro race in this country. In him, the Negro race had its strongest, its broadest, its truest, and its most eloquent and sincere friend. He was our Martin Luther, who with pen and voice, and with the deepest flow of soul, stood at the foot of the cross, and amid the declining decades of the dying century wrote his theses and nailed them upon the door of public opinion, and changed the tide of public sentiment in this country in behalf of the Negro race. He is not dead. He has only ascended to the city beyond the stars of God, while his thundering theses, so ably advocated, are ringing through the decades and over the surging waves of the expanding civilization, appealing to the considerate judgment, the patience and Christian charity of the Christian people of this country. Negroes should build a monument of steel to his precious memory higher than the Eiffel Tower covered with gold and tipped with diamonds.

    [i] Bishop L. H. Holsey, Autobiography, Electronic Edition, University of North Carolina, 1999. p 193, and The Franklin Printing and Publishing Co., 1898

    Books by Atticus Haygood

    Our Brother in Black: His Freedom and His Future – (Available in hardcover, paperback and Kindle)


    The Man of Galilee – (Available in hardcover, paperback and Kindle)


    El Hombre De Galilea El Hombre De Galilea (Spanish Edition of Man of Galilee) (1889) Paperback – 2012
    The Amaranth: A Book of Songs, Hymns The Amaranth: A Book of Songs, Hymns, Anthems, Chants, and Concert Pieces, for the Sunday-School; With Occasional Pieces for the Choir (Classic Reprint) (1871) Paperback – 2017
    Jack-Knife And Brambles (1893) Hardcover and Paperback – 2010
    Our children (1878) Our children (1878) Kindle, Hardcover and Paperback – 2010
    Pleas for progress (1889) Pleas for progress (1889) Kindle and Paperback – 2009